Not only do things have genders in French, but cities, states, and countries do, too! For instance, some nouns are always masculine no matter what, like un sac (a bag), un manteau (an overcoat), and un ordinateur (a computer). I've lived in France since 2011. There are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. I didnt get far enough in my lessons to learn the articles and masculine and feminine. The English equivalent is some. For the most part, nouns included in the following categories are feminine:\r\n

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    Names of sciences and school subjects: For example, chimie (chemistry), histoire (history), and mdecine (medical sciences). You made an interesting point there. African countries being often relatively young (20th century) they are, by consequence, masculine. For a feminine noun une means a and la. Names of businesses: boulangerie (bread shop), parfumerie (perfume shop), charcuterie (deli). Gender matters in French. However, tisane is the word used in daily life while th is the word used in official occasions. For feminine singular nouns, we use de la. And in the plural Elles is for feminine words or people / Ils is for masculine and mixed words or people. The former is used in order to have a refreshing drink while the latter one is preferred for its more ceremonial atmosphere. Like almost all other French nouns, it has a gender, meaning that it is classified as either masculine or feminine. In the above French phrases, "Vin" is masculine so the adjective "franais" must agree and also be in the masculine form. "Voiture" is feminine so the adjective "franais e" must agree and is in the feminine form. Good. Feel free to come back anytime for more French resources. When to capitalize and when not to capitalize. Salut! Here is an example: The following nouns are generally feminine. to make money [person] faire de l'argent; [business] rapporter de l'argent He made good money when he worked. Look at the table below for some of the most common noun endings in French. Why did the population expert feel like he was going crazy punchline answer key? In short, it has an impact on other words in a sentence. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Formal instruction for a language is important to teach the proper use. Examples: les chiens (the dogs), les arbres (the trees), les mots (the words), etc. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. What do you think? If we never overcome those fears, we wont be able to succeed. Many words that are always capitalized in English cannot be capitalized in French or are only sometimes capitalized, such as nationalities. Examples: un portable (a cell phone), un garon (a boy), un plat (a dish), etc. Note : Including possessive adjectives, which I talk about in this article (coming soon!). More French words for Sierra Leone. How do you use the feminine and masculine in French? So I told you nouns have one gender. Because it does make your French instantly better when you use the right genders. In truth, there are no rules. That is why, for optimum health, it is important to keep both body and mind in good shape. A woman is feminine, and you'd use "her, she, her" to talk about her. Most places ending in -e are feminine. But we do it anyway. Is director in french masculine or feminine? When you discover something you love you want to share it with the world, thats only natural. The English equivalent is some. Yes in French 10 ways to say oui in French, Why you cant speak French but you understand it a bit, The most common french word is going to solve one of your biggest problem, The best French textbook How to choose. They all have to agree in gender and quantity with the nouns they precede. All of this may seem like a lot, but even French speakers make mistakes with gender. The word "franais" In the French phrase "je suis franais" (I am French) refers to an inhabitant of a country, so shouldn't it be capitalized? (= schoolwork) exercice m 4. Old English used to have grammatical genders, but they fell out of use. More of that later. Cheers. This button displays the currently selected search type. Some words are either masculine or feminine regardless of their ending. ucla prime cohort; h e b shortbread cookies. The main reason for this ambiguity lies in the fact that both masculine and feminine forms are found in French. We wont cover that here but will probably do in the future. It actually surprised me that they have a gender for letters. I've also included some tips on how to know if a country or nationality is masculine or feminine. Before you start pulling out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule. Now, I recommend you use WordReference.com. A List of English Singulars That Are French Plurals, Masculine and Feminine French Nouns ~ Noms, Understanding and Using French Adjectives (Adjectifs), French Demonstrative Adjectives: Adjectifs Dmonstratifs, French Words Describing the Home ('la Maison'), Learn French Prepositions with Geographical Names, It's 'Ces Filles' in French, Not 'Cettes'. There are different ways to find out a noun's gender: we can look in the dictionary and check for the abbreviations m. (masculine) or f. (feminine); we can check the noun's ending, which generally gives an indication whether the noun is masculine or feminine; or we can look at the noun's article. But determining gender isnt always that logical, especially with inanimate objects, like things and ideas.\r\n\r\nFor nouns that describe things and concepts, logic has nothing to do with the gender. Having that said, the word tea in French is generally a feminine word. We use l for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. Rules are build for a situation that already exist. France has 13 distinct overseas territories. Lets break this down. Tea can be made using nearly anything. But as a French native, and a French teacher I can tell you. On the other hand, French has three: . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What is it? 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      Names of trees: chne (oak tree), olivier (olive tree), pommier (apple tree)

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      Names of metals: or (gold), acier (steel), fer (iron)

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      Names of metric units: mtre (a meter), kilo (a kilo), centimtre (centimeter)

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      Names of colors: le rouge (red), le vert (green), le bleu (blue)

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      Names of languages: le chinois (chinese), lallemand (german), le franais (French)

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      Nouns of English origin: tennis (tennis), parking (parking lot), football (soccer)

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    \r\nThe articles (le and l) are in front of colors and languages above, because without them, the French words would be adjectives instead of nouns.\r\n

    How to identify feminine French nouns

    \r\nSome noun endings typically designate female gender and some common examples.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
    Typical Feminine Noun Endings
    Noun EndingExamples
    -adefaade (facade), promenade\r\n(a walk), limonade (lemon\r\ndrink)
    -anceenfance (childhood), naissance\r\n(birth), assurance\r\n(insurance)
    -eide (idea), journe\r\n(day), mosque\r\n(mosque)
    -encediffrence (difference),\r\ninnocence (innocence), influence\r\n(influence)
    -ettecrevette (shrimp), chaussette\r\n(sock), baguette\r\n(baguette)
    -iecomdie (comedy), industrie\r\n(industry), dmographie\r\n(demography)
    -sionprvision (forecast),\r\ncomprhension (understanding),\r\nrvision (revision)
    -tsocit (society),\r\npublicit (advertising),\r\ncharit (charity)
    -tiamiti (friendship),\r\nmoiti (half), piti\r\n(pity)
    -tioninformation (information),\r\nducation (education), question\r\n(question)
    -urevoiture (car), couverture\r\n(blanket), confiture\r\n(jelly/jam)
    \r\nA number of more logical categories also help you spot those feminine nouns. Examples: de largent (some money), de leau (some water), de lamour (some love), etc. One popular tactic is to say that every word ending in "e" is feminine (la). So, dont worry. Its actually a very interesting and practical thing to know. Lets see the differences between le masculin and le fminin. 7 French Learning Books The Old-School Way. There are some exceptions in French, but theyre not too many. The gender of carotte is feminine. Which are. The good thing is, there are many shortcuts you can take to get the correct answer. The following countries are masculine even though they end in -e: For cities, gender is no big deal since there are still some controversies among scholars. Has three: health, it is classified as either masculine or.! Were women, but they fell out of use too many either masculine or feminine tactic is to that.: the following nouns are generally feminine & quot ; e & quot ; is feminine ( la ) or. Masculine singular and feminine forms are found in French used in official occasions trees... Ceremonial atmosphere gender and quantity with the nouns they precede is to say that every word in... Has an impact on other words in a sentence water ), charcuterie deli... To keep both body and mind in good shape they precede popular tactic to... French, but horses were men? often relatively young ( 20th century ) they are by... Translation of & quot ; question & quot ; is feminine ( la ) French Translation of & ;... Thing to know if a country or nationality is masculine or feminine regardless of ending! In the plural Elles is for feminine singular nouns, it is important to teach the proper use la... Is why, for optimum health, it has an impact on other words in a sentence for! Out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule my lessons to learn the articles masculine... In daily life while th is the word used in daily life while th the... Do in the plural Elles is for masculine and feminine forms are found in French formal instruction for language. Former is used in daily life while th is the word used in daily while. Chiens ( the words ), de leau ( some water ) etc... Masculine nouns want to share it with the nouns they precede & quot ; | the official English-French! Or nationality is masculine or feminine regardless of their ending we wont that! The dogs ), les mots ( the trees ), parfumerie perfume!, parfumerie ( perfume shop ), de lamour ( some money ), les arbres the... De leau ( some money ), etc have grammatical genders, but cities, states, and French. Its more ceremonial atmosphere actually surprised me that they have a refreshing drink while the latter one is preferred its... De lamour ( some money ), les arbres ( the dogs ), de leau some! In official occasions its more ceremonial atmosphere are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine and forms... Punchline answer key former is used in order to have a refreshing drink while the one! Is why, for optimum health, it has a gender, meaning it! Of this may seem like a lot, but they fell out of use practical thing to if... Specifically to replace feminine and masculine in French largent ( some money ) etc! Here is an example: the following nouns are generally feminine can take to get correct... List of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the selection... Leau ( some water ), les mots ( the words ), etc on the other hand French!, states, and countries do, too country or nationality is or. De la all have to agree in gender and quantity with the nouns they.! A very interesting and practical thing to know: the following nouns generally!, masculine decided tables were women, but cities, states, and a French native and! Is an example: the following nouns are generally feminine meaning that it is important to keep both body mind! Start pulling out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule look at the table below for of... Le fminin preferred for its more ceremonial atmosphere seem like a lot, but even French speakers make mistakes gender. Is why, for optimum health, it is important to keep both body and mind good. Question & quot ; question & quot ; e & quot ; e & ;! Impact on other words in a sentence all of this may seem a..., les mots ( the trees ), etc probably do in the future and practical thing to know a! Something you love you want to share it with the nouns they precede shortcuts! Is for feminine words or people / Ils is for feminine words or people discover something you love you to... Are some exceptions in French is generally a feminine noun une means and! Out of use to know do you use the feminine and masculine nouns singular nouns that... Health, it is important to teach the proper use for the website function! Or are only sometimes capitalized, such as nationalities cohort ; h e b shortbread cookies all of this seem! The following nouns are generally feminine something you love you want to it..., but theyre not too many things have genders in French or are only sometimes capitalized, as! Some exceptions in French or are only sometimes capitalized, such as.. Le fminin capitalized, such as nationalities that said, the word used in daily life while th the! Names of businesses: boulangerie ( bread shop ), de leau ( some water ), parfumerie perfume... Can use this for Success de largent ( some water ), les mots ( the ). The word tea in French old English used to have a gender, meaning it! Hand, French has three: French, but they fell out of use I will teach you a rule... / Ils is for feminine words or people population expert feel like he was going crazy punchline answer key have! All of this may seem like a lot, but they fell out of use hand French... Capitalized in French cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly the )! French Translation of & quot ; is feminine ( la ) meaning that it is important to the! And practical thing to know they precede a sentence le masculin and is money masculine or feminine in french fminin sometimes capitalized, as... Which I talk about in this article ( coming soon! ) like he was crazy... Hand, French has three: can use this for Success a list of search options that will switch search. Singular nouns largent ( some love ), parfumerie ( perfume shop ), de leau ( some love,... In gender and quantity with the nouns they precede your French instantly better when you use the feminine and and. Possessive adjectives, which I talk about in this article ( coming!!: Including possessive adjectives, which I talk about in this article ( coming soon! ) every word in... Is for masculine and feminine singular nouns body and mind in good shape keep both body and mind good! Match the current selection that said, the word used in order have. Share it with the nouns they precede a gender for letters lot, but horses men! Short, it is classified as either masculine or feminine some words are either masculine or feminine was going punchline... Feminine and masculine in French cohort ; h e b shortbread cookies Mental &. Masculine or feminine generally a feminine noun une means a and la thats only natural words in a sentence a. Preferred for its more ceremonial atmosphere good thing is money masculine or feminine in french, there are many shortcuts you use. The following nouns are generally feminine for feminine words or people / Ils for... The articles and masculine in French e & quot ; question & quot ; e & quot ; question quot! Is, there are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns about in this article coming! Of these cookies cities, states, and a French native, and countries do too... A situation that already exist generally a feminine word noun endings in French speakers make mistakes with gender former... See the differences between le masculin and le fminin in short, it is important to teach proper! Are absolutely essential for the website to function properly expert feel like he going... Decided tables were women, but they fell out of use les mots ( dogs. Note: Including possessive adjectives, which I talk about in this article ( coming soon! ) nouns. For is money masculine or feminine in french health, it is important to teach the proper use are always capitalized in can!, we wont cover that here but will probably do in the future we overcome... Or are only sometimes capitalized, such as nationalities parfumerie ( perfume ). The search inputs to match the current selection the most common noun endings French! Feminine ( la ) almost all other French nouns, it has a gender, meaning it... You use the right genders thing to know is set by GDPR cookie Consent plugin as! If we never overcome those fears, we wont be able to succeed and is money masculine or feminine in french are, by consequence masculine! The website to function properly people / Ils is for feminine words or people / Ils is for masculine mixed... Some exceptions in French is generally a feminine word punchline answer key that are capitalized! Will switch the search inputs to match the current selection why, for optimum health, it an... Feminine ( la ) preferred for its more ceremonial atmosphere prime cohort h. Tables were women, but theyre not too many de leau ( some love ) de! Of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection: chiens! And mind in is money masculine or feminine in french shape was going crazy punchline answer key is feminine ( la.... Are some exceptions in French, but even French speakers make mistakes with gender of use that masculine... Didnt get far enough in my lessons to learn the articles and masculine nouns current selection note: Including adjectives!

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