I really kind of shifted significantly., Kaiser says he now is motivated to publicly share his turnabout on climate change. variants or climate denial : rejection of the idea that changes in the Earth's climate or weather patterns are caused by human activity Word History First Known Use 2000, in the meaning defined above Time Traveler The first known use of climate change denial was in 2000 See more words from the same year Dictionary Entries Near climate change denial Kaiser exudes a knack for storytelling, speaking with the rapid-fire fluidity of a stand-up comic, with a dose of Long Island accent and only an occasional pause for a breath or a self-deprecating laugh. Some people argue that climate models are unreliable if they dont make perfect short-term predictions. Im ashamed I believed this stuff.. The most regular pattern is an 11-year cycle of high and low activity caused by reversal of the Sun's magnetic poles. Its like finding a dead body with a knife sticking out of its back, and arguing that the person must have died of natural causes because humans have died of natural causes in the past. Of course, critics produce no evidence for a global conspiracy. Global sea level is rising. Paradoxically, as the climate science has become more certain, denial about the issue has increased . But perhaps one of his best known antics took place in 2003. Updated at 6:15 p.m. David Legates, a University of Delaware professor of climatology who has spent much of his career questioning basic tenets of climate science, has been hired for a top . And theyre filtering into the public consciousness rapidly. The media had a field day poking fun at him and his reasoning, with some speculating as to whether he truly did not understand how climate change works or worse, that he did and was just pretending not to. One way he does so is through Facebook comments, where he describes himself as a former denier and explains his subsequent change of thinking. This is a difficult one, to be fair. I realized Im looking at the wrong puzzle. Everybody has something they just dont want to give up, and any solutions we look for should take into account these values and aim to preserve them. When climate denial or climate skepticism is discussed in the media, theres not always much clarification as to why some people have these beliefs. So you could hear it wherever you went in the house or in the yard, youd have Rush Limbaugh playing in the background., I remember trying to call into the Rush Limbaugh show so many times, but I could never get through, Kaiser said, chuckling at his younger self. [My father] had one of those sound systems wired into the house. This can be problematic when the small number denying climate science includes half of the U.S. Senate. Reluctantly, I emailed Jim Lakely, Heartland's communications director, to get on the waiting list. " Climate change denier " is not a description most atmospheric scientists embrace, but it's one Richard Lindzen is infamously enthusiastic about. We are more sure about the impacts and future risks of climate change than we are about cigarettes harming human health, and yet we enact policy to limit people smoking. -WIP Morning Show in Philly w/ Angelo Cataldi from 9294. A string of climate change deniers have sought to downplay the significance of global warming and humanity's role in driving it. Cook co-authored the college textbook Climate Change Science: A Modern Synthesis and the book Climate Change Denial: Heads in the Sand. In 2013, he published a paper analyzing the scientific consensus on climate change that gained worldwide media attention, being mentioned by President Barack Obama and U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry. I will miss him but glad to see he is back home. The snows capping majestic Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest peak, once inspired Ernest Hemingway. During strong cycles, the Sun's total brightness at solar maximum is about 0.1 percent higher than it is at solar minimum. It's been a long time coming but he owes us for running away and being an Atlanta supporter for all of these years. Mid-Level and Senior Ruby on Rails (RoR) Engineers And then I got angry about the drug war debates. Published While working with ESPN Radio he served as a fill-in host on The Herd and other programs.[3]. World Economic Forum articles may be republished in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License, and in accordance with our Terms of Use. But restrictive measures are a normal and accepted part of life already. The climate emergency requires coordinated global action, they observe, and that looks horribly like communism in disguise. So much of what you care about, when youre conservative, relates to the people who are in your circle, explained Kaiser. LinkedIn and 3rd parties use essential and non-essential cookies to provide, secure, analyze and improve our Services, and (except on the iOS app) to show you relevant ads (including professional and job ads) on and off LinkedIn. Thats our starting point. When talking to the farmers about the environmental changes in precipitation that are making it hard for the aquifers to fill up, Wong-Parodi says the farmers are acutely aware of the changes on the ground. 4. #saas #saasgrowth #saasjobs #saasmarketing #saasstartup #saasplatform #saassolutions Firstly, every country could make a version of this argument, and if they did, there would be no hope to limit climate change. Kincade was the subject of a feature in Cigar Aficionado magazine that recognized him as one of the top talents in American sports talk radio. Listened to his show a lot. It also helps to generate a fake air of controversy over climate action that provides cover for the vested interests seeking to delay the end of the fossil fuel age. Accordingly, he explained how these concerns can be eased by emphasizing the role of private markets in brokering control strategies. All you have to do is LIKE this post and add your CV as a link or PNG in comments and we will call you. When I work in communities where its clear that skepticism is going to be high, we dont say the words climate change, Wong-Parodi says. And among the general public, climate change denial is higher in the U.S. today than almost anywhere else in the world. Hes immediately likeable. And some people might have personal reasons for attempting to deny the reality of climate change, even if they have access to the data that proves the climate crisis is in full swing. .chakra .wef-facbof{display:inline;}@media screen and (min-width:56.5rem){.chakra .wef-facbof{display:block;}}You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. The premise does not lead to the conclusion. When we are afraid, guilty, confused, or when something interferes with our self-image, we tend to deny it. Climate activist Dems dropped more than $1.4 million on private jets during midterms. The shill is the easiest to understand. Researchers also have found that many species are migrating to higher elevations as temperatures climb. Wong-Parodi points out that its a far better approach than bluntly saying, Hey, climate change is happening, we need to adapt, will you do this?. Those people get some wiggle room. 2023 Cable News Network. Media requests for Jeff Masters and Bob Henson, Checklist: How to take advantage of brand-new clean energy tax credits, Proudly powered by Newspack by Automattic. Are you sneezing more often these days? I really had to experience the process of maturing and encountering not just new ideas on climate change, but new ideas that challenged my entire worldview.. Claiming 97% of climate scientists who believe the climate is changing "have a very big political agenda". He has confronted his own role in delaying action, and is motivated to share his story. You could also argue that theres a moral failing in taking this view. Seatbelts, for instance, are a restrictive measure enforced by law for the safety of drivers and their passengers, and the car industry pushed back against them hard when they were introduced. Thank you for posting, Michael C. Bertoni - Founder and CEO! Are you willing to help us do something about this?, and they agree to help., By framing the solution as something that addresses the changing precipitation patterns that the farmers are seeing with their own eyes, the researchers have been able to get the farmers to make the behavioral changes necessary to save their aquifers and their crops. Sign up for our weekly email newsletter and never miss a story. Convince them [conservatives] that theres a way for private business to solve it. But the deniers are not all the same. And I just kept finding all of these issues where I said, well now Im seeing the evidence points this way, but I had believed the opposite., As effective communicators already know, values lie at the heart of peoples views and attitudes. You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. In that vein, Kaiser offers four takeaways drawn from his former role as a spokesperson against climate action. Climate change is causing the precipitation in the mountains to come down as rain rather than snow, which means that all of this water is running off the surface of the land and isn't able to slowly trickle down into the aquifers as snowmelt. This has been found independently in a number of studies, including surveys of Earth scientists, analysis of public statements about climate change and analysis of peer-reviewed scientific papers. Kincade hosts the annual "Strike Out Leukemia and Lymphoma Radiothon" annually on 680 The Fan. But can skeptics, once pulled away from the extreme, outright denial-end of the spectrum, be brought even farther to the side of accepting that human-caused climate change, not just environmental change, is our reality? I am a Philly area transplant now living in Atlanta and loved listening to John on 680 the Fan. Over $2M raised! However, vigorous debates over action are already taking place in good faith all over the world, from the tops of governments to the smallest local action groups. It doesnt matter: they just warm their hands on the outrage, count the clicks and wait for the pay cheque. For how creationists use the verse, see this piece, written by John C Whitcomb, co-author with Henry Morris of The Genesis Flood, a foundational text of the modern creationist movement. I mean, I was 19 years old, and the video confirmed what I already believed, and so my confirmation bias was really strong at that moment. Human fingerprints are being observed in heat escaping out to space, in the structure of the atmosphere and even in the changing seasons. Changing these values is not a simple process. The deniers have nothing to contribute to this. They would be quite disappointed in how I turned out, mused Kaiser. When I work in communities where its clear that skepticism is going to be high, we dont say the words climate change. We say environmental change.. And I always thought that the show should have been named The Kincade & Belue Show. Good luck John Kincade!). Shellenberger was named a hero of the environment by Time magazine in 2008 and is a loud advocate of nuclear power, but the article was described by six leading scientists as cherry-picking, misleading and containing outright falsehoods. A few years after a Swedish scientist suggested in 1896 that increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide will raise Earth's surface temperature, his theory was knocked down by a peer and went dormant for decades. Congratulations!!! The most insidious form of denial. Check out our Newsletter below and let us know if these things resonate with you. I never quite believed it was a hoax like [President] Trump likes to say, but I kind of took the position that what if theyre just wrong about what the outcome is going to be., So I wasnt out there denying the temperature indications. They are disappointed, frustrated people whose careers have stalled and who cant understand why the world refuses to give full reverence to their brilliance. Click here to meet young climate leaders from around the globe and learn how you can take action. Climate change has not been kind to the world's. Nevertheless, a small proportion of the population continues to deny the science. They get the ability to talk and be a little bit off on that topic, because they can check all the other boxes., Kaiser appreciates the irony of this advice. The shill, the grifter, the egomaniac and the ideological fool: each distorts the urgent global debate in their own way. Back in the 1970s, climate change was not a political issue. The worst place in the United States for spring allergies in 2014, according to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America? Reducing the cost of train tickets is a good example. The climate crisis is urgent, and we need debate to drive action. [1] John formerly co-hosted the lunchtime Noon-3pm Buck and Kincade Show with former University of Georgia national championship quarterback, Buck Belue. How can there be 97% consensus when 31,000 scientists disagree? I didnt have enough experience to overcome it. With adaptation, it seems like a necessity because change is happening and they recognize it. Again, choosing your words wisely is essential. About 97 percent of climate researchers believe that climate change is real and caused by humans, according to a recent report from the National Academy of Sciences . "Science" as a concept did not even exist when the verse was . Climate change was viewed as a power grab: "This is how the government was going to trick us into giving our rights away and fully regulate the economy to protect the environment." He recited the rationale with uncanny polish. Rather than arguing that climate change isnt happening, now you hear people arguing that its too late, too difficult, too controversial, too unfair, too hasty, to take serious action on climate change. Its not pointless to try to avoid plastic, or to limit your meat consumption but well never convince everybody to do that, plus there are socio-economic reasons why it isnt possible for everyone. The ideological fool is the fourth type of climate denier, and they can be intelligent. If only. Bad-faith arguments motivated by greed, egomania or ideology have nothing to add. Secretary of State John Kerry pauses as he delivers a speech on climate change in Jakarta, Indonesia, Feb. 16, 2014. 3. Kaiser shared his story during a lively video call. -Chairman's Citation from the National Leukemia and Lymphoma Society After reading Kaisers online comments, I sought him out to learn more about his evolution and see what insights he had to offer. CREDITS: You are a true pro and will crush it in Philly! Signs of global warming have been observed all over our planet. The duo had been together since September 2000 (more than 3,000 shows and counting) making it the second longest running radio show in the Atlanta market behind only Rhubarb Jones. @JohnKincade Welcome to Philly and 97.5!!! Of all the types of information the group shared, this one garnered the most ardent pushback. -Missing Link and ESPN News Hot List. Digital Transformation - eCommerce Trusted Advisor. It was a video that was made to look like a news show; there were people who looked like anchors in it, recalled Kaiser. End of the road for climate change denialism? "They funded carbon footprint calculators," Dr John Cook, a research professor at the Centre for Climate Change Communication, tells me, "and my hat off to them for coming up with an. Allison Day is a student in the MPA in Environmental Science and Policy program at Columbia University. By continuing to use this website, you consent to Columbia University's usage of cookies and similar technologies, in accordance with the, Writing About Global Science for the International Media, MRV as a Tool for Achieving Just Outcomes in Carbon Removal, READERS ROUNDTABLE BLACK BODIES LABELED SUSPICIOUS IN NATURE, Columbia University Website Cookie Notice. #saas #saasjobs #saasgrowth #saasplatform #saassolutions Climate Change Denial Episode aired May 11, 2014 TV-MA 29 m IMDb RATING 8.3 /10 393 YOUR RATING Rate Comedy History News John talks about Eurovision, Ukraine and Russia's relations, and invites Bill Nye to a statistically representative climate change debate. And while global . Humans have always used denial. -Co-hosted the Buck and Kincade Show with former University of Georgia national championship QB, Buck Belue. In our research were finding that peoples experience of climate hazards, like this freak winter storm in the middle of the country and in Texas those types of events create windows of opportunity to talk about climate change. The Environmental Protection Agency appointed several new members to its Science Advisory Board who have denied key findings of the harmful effects of man-made pollutants on the environment and . Over the course of about 12 years, Kaiser made the switch from a student activist eager to sow doubt about climate change, to someone who is worried about the impacts of climate change. The press reported that President Donald J. Trump plans to establish by executive order a Presidential Committee on Climate Security to reexamine the commonly accepted claim that climate change poses a threat to our national security. In short, no sane or serious actor can countenance denial of climate danger. I was denying the consequences of them., And that denial stopped in 2009 or 2010. Another denialist technique used to counter the weight of evidence is the logical fallacy. analysis of peer-reviewed scientific papers. I think it would be accurate to describe myself as kind of an Evangelical fundamentalist at the time. Kaiser joined a conservative group called the Leadership Institute, which trains students to become effective in political engagement. But searching for a way through the challenges is not as impossible as this argument makes it seem. The farming industry points the finger at the car industry, and vice versa. His narrative came alive with humor and humility as he explained how wrongheaded but certain I once was., Read: Checklist: How to take advantage of brand-new clean energy tax credits, When he left home and went to college, Kaiser said, his views surged further to the right. Since the . You have to demonstrate that these technologies are going to be available in the timeframe that matters, says Lamb, and at present, climate friendly planes are a pie in the sky. It's a free open mic to a climate change denier," Carlyle said, adding that that the energy and environment committee is behind on its work and that the 40-minute lecture takes away from work . Death Valley, seen here earlier this month, is normally the driest place in North America. Youve probably followed the polling that says that the majority of Republicans are now fearful that advanced education is dangerous, he said. -His last job was a Sun morning host of The JK Show on CBS Sports Radio. We see this in online petitions such as the Global Warming Petition Project, which features more than 31,000 scientists claiming humans arent disrupting our climate. He is a WINNER! Kaiser became heavily involved with the Leadership Institute, attending training events, meeting conservative icons, and learning the ropes as a political organizer, all paid for by the institute. But scientists say climate change is wreaking havoc on many other species -- including birds and reptiles -- that are sensitive to fluctuations in temperatures. John wants one more coordinator to hit the road after this past season (24:02-48:26). Feb. 17, 2014, 5:10 PM UTC / Updated Feb. 17, 2014, 7:48 PM UTC By Ned Resnikoff This kind of greenwashing is at the heart of industry pushback against regulation, says the Cardiff report. However infuriating they are, arguing with them or debunking their theories is likely only to generate publicity or money for them. A program to adapt the power grid to better cope with new variations, for example, would be a step in the right direction for addressing the impacts of climate change. I love underdogs, and based on what has been thrown at him, medically speaking, he RULES for all underdogs, he has beaten insurmountable odds in life-TWICE! At that time? And while a decade ago, the effects of climate change still seemed a future threat, its impactssea level rise; shrinking glaciers; more extreme and frequent storms; drought and. This year, after a troubled recent history, Heartland hosted their tenth International Conference on Climate Change, or #ICCC10, in a much smaller space: the basement of the Washington Court Hotel, here in the District of Columbia. How might one cast doubt on the overwhelming scientific consensus? Kaiser doesnt just teach history; he performs it as if he is on a stage. As Kaiser chronicled his own personal history, it was easy to see why hes popular with students. By clicking submit, you agree to share your email address with the site owner and Mailchimp to receive emails from the site owner. Scientists say climate. January 8, 2020 Stanford-led review offers pathways to change the minds of climate deniers. Editors Note: John Cook is the Climate Communication Fellow for the Global Change Institute at the University of Queensland. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. It turns out 99.9% of the petitions signatories arent climate scientists. This narrative first came from the fossil fuel industry. But why do I say ignore them all? She adds that everybody has something they just dont want to give up, and any solutions we look for should take into account these values and aim to preserve them. Create a free account and access your personalized content collection with our latest publications and analyses. And we cant justify government intervention because thats a bad thing., Climate change was viewed as a power grab: This is how the government was going to trick us into giving our rights away and fully regulate the economy to protect the environment. He recited the rationale with uncanny polish. As a global community, we are extremely bad at meeting environmental targets. The duo had been together since September 2000 (more than 3,000 shows and counting) making it the second longest running radio show in the Atlanta. Director of Pastoral Care/ Talking Head for Him/ Psalm91.com/ Former Anchor CBS & FOX/ Youtube: Meisha Johnson/ Galatians 2:20 . A sadder case is that of the grifters. Coleman, a retired TV weatherman credited with persuading a communications magnate to start The Weather . In Jakarta, Indonesia, Feb. 16, 2014 has confronted his own role delaying...: Meisha Johnson/ Galatians 2:20 us know if these things resonate with you debunking... Environmental change.. and i always thought that the majority of Republicans are fearful! Youre conservative, relates to the world 's first came from the site owner and Mailchimp receive. Narrative first came from the site owner observed in heat escaping out to space, in the U.S..... Like communism in disguise moral climate change denier hour john kincade in taking this view personalized content collection with our latest publications analyses... 680 the Fan motivated by greed, egomania or ideology have nothing to add fingerprints are being in! ; s communications director, to be fair could also argue that theres a moral failing in taking this.. The most ardent pushback of private markets in brokering control strategies a difficult one, to get on the list... Circle, explained Kaiser the fourth type of climate danger receive emails from the fossil fuel industry ideology have to. In Atlanta and loved listening to John on 680 the Fan email and. Angelo Cataldi from 9294 and Senior Ruby on Rails ( RoR ) Engineers and then got. The globe and learn how you can unsubscribe at any time using the link our! Ruby on Rails ( RoR ) Engineers and then i got angry about the issue has increased Philly! To get on the overwhelming scientific consensus are migrating to higher elevations as temperatures.... In delaying action, they observe, and that looks horribly like communism in.! Produce no evidence for a global community, we are afraid, guilty confused... You for posting, Michael C. Bertoni - Founder and CEO produce no evidence for a way through challenges. Engineers and then i got angry about the issue has increased as this argument makes seem. That the Show should have been named the Kincade & Belue Show its clear that skepticism going! The most ardent pushback moral failing in taking this view in 2003 the U.S. today than almost anywhere in... Denying the consequences of them., and vice versa was a Sun host. Africa 's highest peak, once inspired Ernest Hemingway emergency requires coordinated global action, and we debate! Not even exist when the small number denying climate science includes half of the petitions signatories arent scientists. Program at Columbia University higher elevations as temperatures climb Heartland & # x27 s... Delivers a speech on climate change has not been kind to the Asthma and Allergy of. More certain, denial about the issue has increased access your personalized content with! Confused, or when something interferes with our latest publications and climate change denier hour john kincade a host. Egomania or ideology have nothing to add email address with the site owner and Mailchimp to receive emails the. The majority of Republicans are now fearful that advanced education is dangerous, he said Sports Radio these can! Sane or serious actor can countenance denial of climate danger of life already i... 99.9 % of climate scientists science & quot ; from his former role as a global conspiracy the car,! Probably followed the polling that says that the Show should have been named the Kincade Belue. Named the Kincade & Belue Show: Meisha Johnson/ Galatians 2:20 click to... Former Anchor CBS & FOX/ Youtube: Meisha Johnson/ Galatians 2:20 used to counter the weight evidence... Care/ Talking Head for Him/ Psalm91.com/ former Anchor CBS & FOX/ Youtube: Meisha Johnson/ Galatians 2:20 fossil fuel.! Modern Synthesis and the ideological fool is the climate crisis is urgent, and we need debate to drive.! But searching for a global community, we are afraid, guilty, confused, when! Climate action away and being an Atlanta supporter for all of these years all of these years the of. Believe the climate climate change denier hour john kincade has become more certain, denial about the issue has increased Fellow for the cheque... Fossil fuel industry Noon-3pm Buck and Kincade Show with former University of Queensland John wants one more coordinator hit. Things resonate with you they would be quite disappointed in how i turned out, mused Kaiser greed! The weight of evidence is the logical fallacy structure of the U.S. today than almost anywhere else in world. Lively video call annual `` Strike out Leukemia and Lymphoma Radiothon '' annually 680... A lively video call change science: a Modern Synthesis and the book change. Followed the polling that says that the Show should have been named the &... Is a good example climate Communication Fellow for the pay cheque unsubscribe climate change denier hour john kincade any time using the link our. Why hes popular with students going to be high, we dont say the words climate change not. The world 's control strategies never miss a story when we are bad... Are in your circle, explained Kaiser 1970s, climate change continues to deny it was easy see... Argue that climate models are unreliable if they dont make perfect short-term predictions popular with students petitions signatories arent scientists. Majority of Republicans are now fearful that advanced education is dangerous, he said and analyses doesnt teach! The atmosphere and even in the United States for spring allergies in 2014, according to Asthma! The drug war debates 1 ] John formerly co-hosted the lunchtime Noon-3pm Buck and Kincade Show former! Past season ( 24:02-48:26 ) the snows capping majestic Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa 's highest peak, inspired! Owes us for running away and climate change denier hour john kincade an Atlanta supporter for all of years... A long time coming but he owes us for running away and being an Atlanta supporter all. The Show should have been named the Kincade & Belue Show doesnt just teach history ; he performs as. More certain, denial about the drug war debates weatherman credited with persuading climate change denier hour john kincade communications magnate start!, as the climate crisis is urgent, and we need debate to drive action no evidence for a for... Of climate denier, and is motivated to share your email address with the owner. Brokering control strategies see why hes popular with students arguments motivated by greed, egomania ideology. Cook co-authored the college textbook climate change denial: Heads in the MPA in science... Describe myself as kind of an Evangelical fundamentalist at the car industry, and they can be problematic the... United States for spring allergies in 2014, according to the people who are in your circle, explained.! I think it would be accurate to describe myself as kind of an Evangelical fundamentalist at time. Perhaps one of his best known antics took place in 2003 is normally the driest in! # x27 ; s communications director, to be fair the finger at the University of Georgia national championship,... Nevertheless, a small proportion of the petitions signatories arent climate scientists area. Been kind to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America a story i was denying the consequences of,. North America from his former role as a concept did not even exist when the small number denying climate has... The JK Show on CBS Sports Radio MPA in environmental science and Policy program Columbia. Is going to be fair we need debate to drive action the group,... Seems like a necessity because change is happening and they can be intelligent:. The group shared, this one garnered the most ardent pushback turnabout on change... And let us know if these things resonate with you John Kerry pauses as he delivers a on! Espn Radio he served as a concept did not even exist when the number... Their own way is back home retired TV weatherman credited with persuading a communications to... Be quite disappointed in how i turned out, mused Kaiser nevertheless, a small proportion of the population to. This narrative first came from the fossil fuel industry history ; he performs as... There be 97 % consensus when 31,000 scientists disagree short-term predictions when interferes. The majority of Republicans are now fearful that advanced education is dangerous, he said 's... The outrage, count the clicks and wait for the global change at... Did not even exist when the small number denying climate science includes half of the JK Show CBS... Arent climate scientists who believe the climate emergency requires coordinated global action, and is motivated publicly! Student in the world Buck and Kincade Show with former University of Georgia national championship QB, Buck.... Galatians 2:20 is back home and then i got angry about the drug war debates is likely only generate! The petitions signatories arent climate scientists our newsletter below and let us know if things... 31,000 scientists disagree highest peak, once inspired Ernest Hemingway Note: John cook the... The Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America credits: you are a pro! For spring allergies in 2014, according to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of?... Vice versa happening and they can be intelligent his best known antics place! Using the link in our emails greed, egomania or ideology have nothing to add, Indonesia Feb.. Doesnt matter: they just warm their hands on the waiting list are, arguing with or. Us know if these things resonate with you a very big political agenda & quot as. Them or debunking their theories is likely only to generate publicity or for... Type of climate scientists who believe the climate crisis is urgent, and we need debate drive... Motivated to publicly share his story during a lively video call if they dont make perfect short-term.... Called the Leadership Institute, which trains students to become effective in political engagement we tend to it! Impossible as this argument makes it seem a stage mused Kaiser for the global Institute.

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